Maintaining And Repairing Septic Systems

A septic tank is not a particularly glamorous or often thought of subject, but it’s a critical element in managing the sanitation needs of a property not served by urban sewer systems. Neglecting your septic tank can lead to a catastrophic failure, and the key to avoiding such a disaster lies in understanding the various factors that dictate how frequently you should pump your septic system.

Tank Size and Household Volume

The septic tank's size is directly proportional to how often it'll need servicing. The rule of thumb has long been around 2-5 years, but in practical terms, this varies widely. For smaller tanks, the threshold for pumping is lower, particularly in homes with more residents. Conversely, homes with larger tanks and fewer people may reduce the pumping frequency.

Material and Condition

Not all septic tank materials are created equal. Concrete, plastic, and fiberglass are the most common, each with its lifespan and resilience against the elements. A well-maintained plastic tank might see a longer life in contrast to a concrete one. However, it's not just the material but the condition that matters. Any sign of damage, such as cracks, will need to be assessed by a professional, and the pumping frequency could increase due to potential contamination.

Water Usage and Habits

Septic tanks operate on a simple principle: letting the solids settle and break down naturally while liquid waste is drained off for further treatment. Your household's water usage directly influences how well this process works. The more water you use, the more likely you are to disturb the solids, impacting the balance of the tank. Here, reducing your water usage with efficient fixtures and conscientious habits can extend the time between pumpings.

Environmental Considerations

The well-being of your septic system is intrinsically linked to the environment in which it operates. The type of soil, grade, and water table levels play crucial roles. Families in regions with high water tables might need to pump their tanks more often due to less opportunity for proper drainage. For those with rocky or clay-heavy soils, additional assessments and care might be necessary, especially after a major storm or prolonged heavy rain.

Professional Evaluation

Ultimately, a certified septic professional should be the final authority on how often to pump your system based on your unique circumstances. Regular inspections can catch any red flags early, allowing for preventative maintenance that could save you from the odorous headache of a full septic failure. 

Contact a company like Economy  Septic Service to learn more.