Maintaining And Repairing Septic Systems

Septic tanks are essential components of any home or structure that isn't connected to municipal sewage systems. Over time, these systems may develop issues necessitating professional intervention. Understanding the common types of septic tank repairs can help homeowners take timely action and maintain the functionality of their systems.

Here are five types of septic tank repairs that you might encounter.

Pumping and Cleaning the Tank

One of the most routine and crucial septic tank maintenance tasks is pumping and cleaning the tank. Over time, sediment builds up in the tank, diminishing its capacity and efficiency. When the sludge layer becomes too thick, it can lead to blockages and system failure. Professional pumping and cleaning remove this build-up, ensuring the tank operates smoothly.

Repairing or Replacing Baffles

Baffles inside a septic tank are designed to direct the flow of wastewater and prevent solids from exiting into the drain field. These baffles can deteriorate, become damaged, or even fall off, leading to more significant issues such as clogging and overflow. Repairing or replacing the baffles is a common repair task that helps maintain the effectiveness of the septic system.

Addressing Tree Root Intrusion

Tree roots significantly threaten septic tanks and their corresponding drain fields. Root intrusion can cause blockages and even structural damage to the tank and pipes. Homeowners may notice slow drainage or unusual lush patches of grass over the septic area, indicating root intrusion. In such cases, professionals may use specialized equipment to cut and remove the roots and repair any damage to the pipes or tank. In severe cases, the replacement of affected sections of the system may be necessary.

Fixing Effluent Filters

Effluent filters are installed in the outlet of a septic tank to prevent solids from entering the drain field. These filters should be periodically cleaned to ensure they are not clogged with solid waste, which can hinder their function. When these filters become significantly clogged or damaged, repairing or replacing them may be necessary. A professional will assess the condition of the effluent filters and provide the appropriate repair services to maintain the flow and processing of wastewater.

Sealing Leaks and Cracks

Septic tanks can develop leaks or cracks due to various factors such as shifting soil, tree root pressure, or natural wear and tear. Leaks reduce the system's efficiency and pose environmental and health hazards as untreated wastewater can seep into the surrounding soil. Repairing these leaks and cracks involves identifying the affected areas, cleaning them, and applying suitable sealants. 

Reach out to a local company like Boggero's Septic Tank Inc. for more info.